Makampani amafuta a ethanol akuchira

Pambuyo pa msonkhano woyimitsa kupanga, kuchepa kwa kupanga komwe kukuyembekezeka kuphatikiza ndi zinthu zandale komanso zazikulu zapadziko lonse lapansi, mtengo wamafuta osakhazikika udakhazikika ndikuchira, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti mtengo wamafuta amafuta a ethanol ngati njira ina ya biomass kukwera nthawi imodzi. Shen Wan Hongyuan bullish mafuta Mowa makampani boom kuchira. Kuthira chimanga kwakhala vuto lalikulu padziko lonse lapansi lamafuta a ethanol amaonedwa kuti ndi mphamvu yoyera komanso yothandiza pa biomass. Komabe, chitukuko chake ku China chakumana ndi zopotoka. Makamaka, ethanol, mafuta ambewu, adachotsedwapo pazithandizo zingapo chifukwa amadya zinthu zambiri za chimanga, "kupikisana ndi ziweto za tirigu ndi kupikisana ndi anthu pa nthaka". Komabe, kukhazikitsidwa kwa mfundo zoyendetsera ntchito zaulimi kunawonetsa kusintha kwazakudya ku China, pomwe dzikolo lidayamba kuchepetsa malo obzala chimanga m'njira yokonzekera ndikufulumizitsa kutha kwa masheya. Mafuta a ethanol akuyembekezeka kukhala poyambira pakusintha kwa chimanga, kuthandizira kudya chimanga, kuti abweretse mwayi watsopano wachitukuko. China okwana chimanga nkhokwe anafika matani 260 miliyoni mu kugwa kwa 2016, 1.55 nthawi kupanga kwake, malinga ndi deta ku China Central Kusinthanitsa. Kutengera mtengo wapachaka wa yuan 250 pa tani ya chimanga, mtengo wandalama wa matani 260 miliyoni a chimanga ndi wokwera kwambiri mpaka 65 biliyoni. Kuchokera ku chitukuko cha mafakitale, chitukuko cha mafuta a ethanol chidzalowanso ulendo watsopano: mtengo wamafuta osakanizidwa unayamba kukwera mpaka pansi, mtengo wa chimanga (zopangira) ndizochepa. Makampani amafuta a ethanol tsopano akuyembekezeka kukhala opindulitsa popanda thandizo, poyerekeza ndi 2010, ndipo akuyembekezeka kukwera pomwe mitengo yamafuta ikukwera. Chifukwa chake ndondomekoyi ikungokankhira dzanja, chofunikira kwambiri, kukula kwamakampani kukukulirakulira, kusintha kwakukulu. Pambuyo pa kusaina kwa pangano loyimitsa kupanga la OPEC, mtengo wamafuta osakanizidwa watsimikizika kuti ukukwera m'mwamba, kupindula ndi kuchepa kwamagetsi komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuzizira kwa kupanga. Zikuyembekezeka kuti mtengo wapakati wamafuta osakhazikika mu 2017 uyambira pa $50 mpaka $60 pa mbiya, ndipo kusinthasintha kwake kungakhale $45 mpaka $65 pa mbiya, kapena $70 pa mbiya.