Ethanol: zoletsa zoletsa kulowa m'malipilo akunja kukapanga chimanga mozama ndi mafuta a ethanol zidachotsedwa

Kumayambiriro kwa 2007, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mafakitale a chimanga kunatsegulidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mtengo wa chimanga ukhale wokwera kwambiri. Chifukwa mtengo unakwera mofulumira kwambiri, pofuna kuthetsa mkangano pakati pa mafakitale ozama kwambiri ndi mafakitale odyetsera chakudya, dzikolo linaganiza zochepetsera kukula kwa chimanga chozama kwambiri, ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwa chimanga chakuya. chimanga chonse chimadya mpaka 26%; Kuphatikiza apo, mapulojekiti onse atsopano komanso okulitsidwa a chimanga ayenera kuvomerezedwa ndi dipatimenti yogulitsa ndalama ku State Council. Malingaliro omwe adaperekedwa mchaka chomwecho ndi awa:

Pa Seputembara 5, 2007, National Development and Reform Commission idapereka Chidziwitso pa Kusindikiza ndi Kugawa Malingaliro Otsogolera pa Kupititsa patsogolo Kukula Kwaumoyo wa Corn Deep Processing Viwanda (FGY [2007] No. ziyenera kuphatikizidwa muzolemba zamabizinesi akunja oletsedwa. Panthawi yoyeserera, osunga ndalama akunja saloledwa kuyika ndalama pakupanga ma projekiti achilengedwe amafuta amafuta a ethanol, kuphatikiza ndi kugula.

Zaka khumi pambuyo pake, Unduna wa Zamalonda wa National Development and Reform Commission udapereka chikalata choletsa zoletsa zakunja kwachuma m'minda monga chimanga chozama komanso mafuta a ethanol:

Pa June 28, National Development and Reform Commission ndi Unduna wa Zamalonda pamodzi adapereka chikalata chonena kuti Catalog for Guidance of Foreign Investment Industries (yosinthidwa mu 2017) yavomerezedwa ndi Komiti Yaikulu ya CPC ndi State Council, ndipo ndi zomwe zaperekedwa ndipo ziyamba kugwira ntchito kuyambira pa Julayi 28, 2017.

Zinatenga zaka khumi kuti chimanga chozama kwambiri komanso mafuta a ethanol amalize kusintha. Zikuwoneka kuti pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Catalogue, zitha kukopa ndalama zakunja ndi zomangamanga, kupititsa patsogolo ntchito, ndikuyendetsa kukula kwachuma ku China. Komano, akhoza kuyambitsa luso lachilendo patsogolo ndi zinachitikira, ndi kulimbikitsa Mokweza ndi kusintha kwa processing wa chimanga China kwambiri ndi mafuta Mowa minda luso.

Komabe, chirichonse chiri ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwake, ndipo zoletsa zopezera ndalama zakunja zachotsedwa. Kaya ndi "nkhandwe" kapena "keke" ziyenera kukambidwa. Malingana ndi momwe zinthu zilili, kwa makampani athu a ethanol, msika sunakule, koma anthu ambiri atenga nawo mbali. Potetezedwa kale ndi ndondomekoyi, kunali mkangano chabe pakati pa anthu athu. Koma chizindikiro cha kumasuka kwa ndondomeko chikatumizidwa, mabizinesi omwe amapereka ndalama zakunja omwe ali ndi luso lamakono lamakono kuposa athu adzayambitsidwa, ndipo mpikisano wa mafakitale udzakula. Kuphatikiza apo, kuphatikiza ndi kuphatikizika pakati pa mabizinesi kudzakhalanso koopsa, ndipo mpikisano udzawonjezeka.

Choncho, m'kupita kwanthawi, ngati mabizinesi omwe alipo ali ndi chidaliro cholandirira msika wotseguka zimadalira osati kuthandizira zofuna, komanso kukweza ndi kusintha kwa mafakitale awo. Ndalama zakunja zimafunikira China, msika wawukulu wokhala ndi zinthu zambiri, ndipo mabizinesi azinsinsi apanyumba amafunikiranso likulu ndi ukadaulo wamabizinesi akunja. Chifukwa chake, momwe mungazindikire momwe zinthu ziliri pakati pa ndalama zakunja ndi mabizinesi apadera zimafunikira kuthamangira.